Sunday, 31 July 2016

Recovering from Injury: Sticking to a Plan



In my last post I talked about how I tried to deal with the uncertainty of coming back from injury, the things I had learnt from my injury and how I planned to get back into marathon training after missing out on London 2016. I don’t want to get too bogged down in how to recover from injury, that’s more for your osteopath/ physio to deal with. I am more concerned with how to follow a marathon plan, whilst you are still getting back from your particular injury. These are the top 10 things that I have learnt from trying to train whilst still coming back from an injury:

1)      Don’t be afraid to step back and ask yourself why you are training for a particular type of sporting event. It may not sound very helpful as the first bit of advice when coming back from injury, but it’s definitely something that allows you assess what you can and can’t do. What I mean by this, is that if you have had a serious injury then you may not be able to train like you used to.

When I was trying to recover from my calf  injury I took up a lot of swimming and considered doing a few swimming events in the Summer, because I was worried I still wouldn’t be able to run by then. Therefore it’s worth looking at what other type of sporting events you can get into if you can’t train like you used to.  In my opinion the main aim of recovery is to get over your injury and stay fit; stepping back and reassessing what you can do is one of the first ways of doing that.



2)        See what other types of training you can do.  If you think you can’t train like you used to, then it is worth considering what other types of exercise you can do to supplement your running in preparation for the marathon. A good book to use if you are in this situation is Run Less, Run Faster; they even have an app if you want to use your iPhone to help you with your training. The authors of Run Less, Run Faster essentially argue that you can do 3 key running sessions a week (a track, tempo and long run- at marathon pace) and then supplement it with cross training. In this case cross-training being cycling, rowing and swimming. I think this is a great way of being able to get back into marathon training, when you are still nervous about doing a lot of mileage through running. I found swimming and cycling to be particularly effective for me and they didn’t put too much strain on my calf.

3)        Reduce the scope, but stick to the schedule. Whether it’s a busy work day, your injury is playing up or you just feel too tired. Sometimes it may be good to still do a particular session, but just ease off on how long or hard you go for. This means that you do not feel bad for not doing any training but do not aggravate your injury.

4)        Be realistic about what you can achieve. Many runners talk about this on a regular basis (e.g. SMART goals); however I think this is critical when you are coming back from injury. The key thing would be to start small, e.g. 5ks, and then progressing to longer races. It is important to remember that some people have leapt straight back into their training after they have been injured, so it is dependent on how you recover from an injury. That said it is not a bad thing to adjust your goals to what your body has gone through.

5)        Think about the long-term. This really builds upon point four. If you are injured then can you really achieve what you want to in a 3 to 4 month marathon programme? Maybe it could be in your next marathon training programme that you try to achieve a particular goal rather than in this one?

6)        Get a second opinion. When you are about to begin or in the middle of your marathon training; it’s sometimes difficult for you to see where things can adjusted, reduced or even increased. If you know someone who has a good knowledge of running, there is no harm in getting their view on how you should train. In my case it has enabled me to recognise that whilst my calf is still recovering then I should focus on a slightly reduced mileage for example.

7)        Look for a sustainable recovery plan. Once you have established what you think you can achieve in your next training block, it’s good to think about what is possible on a week by week basis. This is especially important when you have been given a rehabilitation programme to do alongside your running. Therefore look to create a plan for yourself that you will definitely commit to, rather than a plan that is ambitious but you miss consistently.

8)        Periodise.  This is an important in any runner’s toolbox, essentially getting you to look at how you prepare for each of the key races throughout your running year. If you are a marathon runner you may only want to ‘peak’ two to three times a year, whereas a 10km runner may have many more times throughout a year. Where periodisation is useful for injured athletes is to have a four week cycle; with the first three weeks using to build a particular aspect of your running (tempo, sprint or distance work) and then to have the final fourth week at a lower level of intensity. This should hopefully help your body to recover and avoid any future injuries.

9)        Take a break, have a kit-kat… or do something to recover. You may not feel great going through your marathon training, and it's safe to say that your injury will quite likely flair up at some point. My calf tends to be particularly troublesome after track or tempo sessions. I will usually try to ease off any hard training sessions that week and/ or try to take a break during that week. I would also definitely recommend getting a massage, once you find you have a niggle.

10)     Enjoy your recovery. It may not sound like a great piece of advice, but I found it particularly fun charting how I have got back to where I used to be. I think it can definitely help engender a more positive attitude, by showing how much you are improving since your injury. It’s given me a certain level of confidence about my running for the future.

I hope these tips have been of some use. Please let me know what you think of these tips or if you have your own.

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